Config Router

  • Google Sheets
  • CCNA Online training
    • CCNA
  • CISCO Lab Guides
    • CCNA Security Lab Manual With Solutions
    • CCNP Route Lab Manual with Solutions
    • CCNP Switch Lab Manual with Solutions
  • Juniper
  • Linux
  • DevOps Tutorials
  • Python Array
You are here: Home / error: redefinition of class

error: redefinition of class

August 23, 2021 by James Palmer

You should structure your code between .h (headers) and .cpp files (implementation).
You should include header files: .h
Never include .cpp files. (Unless you know what you do, and that would be in really rare cases).
Otherwise you’re ending compiling several times your class, and you get the error your compiler is telling you: ‘redefinition of class…’
An additional protection against this error are Include Guards, or Header Guards.
Most compilers support something of the like #pragma once that you write at the top of .h files to ensure it is compiled only once.
If the pragma is not available for your compiler, then there is the traditionnal Include/Header guard system:
#ifndef MYHEADEFILE_H
#define MYHEADEFILE_H

// content of the header file

#endif

Your main.cpp includes files which include shape.cpp, which ends up being included multiple times. You can avoid this by wrapping your included files with a check for a definition:
#ifndef SHAPE_CPP
#define SHAPE_CPP

//file contents

#endif

Related

Filed Under: Uncategorized

Recent Posts

  • How do I give user access to Jenkins?
  • What is docker volume command?
  • What is the date format in Unix?
  • What is the difference between ARG and ENV Docker?
  • What is rsync command Linux?
  • How to Add Music to Snapchat 2021 Android? | How to Search, Add, Share Songs on Snapchat Story?
  • How to Enable Snapchat Notifications for Android & iPhone? | Steps to Turn on Snapchat Bitmoji Notification
  • Easy Methods to Fix Snapchat Camera Not Working Black Screen Issue | Reasons & Troubleshooting Tips to Solve Snapchat Camera Problems
  • Detailed Procedure for How to Update Snapchat on iOS 14 for Free
  • What is Snapchat Spotlight Feature? How to Make a Spotlight on Snapchat?
  • Snapchat Hack Tutorial 2021: Can I hack a Snapchat Account without them knowing?

Copyright © 2025 · News Pro Theme on Genesis Framework · WordPress · Log in