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You are here: Home / document.getElementById replacement in angular4 / typescript?

document.getElementById replacement in angular4 / typescript?

August 20, 2021 by James Palmer

You can tag your DOM element using #someTag, then get it with @ViewChild(‘someTag’).
See complete example:
import {AfterViewInit, Component, ElementRef, ViewChild} from ‘@angular/core’;

@Component({
selector: ‘app’,
template: `

Some text

`,
})
export class AppComponent implements AfterViewInit {
@ViewChild(‘myDiv’) myDiv: ElementRef;

ngAfterViewInit() {
console.log(this.myDiv.nativeElement.innerHTML);
}
}

console.log will print Some text.

You can just inject the DOCUMENT token into the constructor and use the same functions on it
import { Inject } from ‘@angular/core’;
import { DOCUMENT } from ‘@angular/common’;

@Component({…})
export class AppCmp {
constructor(@Inject(DOCUMENT) document) {
document.getElementById(‘el’);
}
}

Or if the element you want to get is in that component, you can use template references.

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